The Key to a Flawless Nap: When, Location and for How Long?

Tune into a few performance gurus, and it’s simple to believe that napping is a superpower: not just a sticking plaster following restless night, but a path towards a better memory, better spirits and possibly improved athletic performance. Premier League soccer players are all at it – along with professional piano players, fighters & media moguls. However, if you lack a dedicated nap-room or a job that allows frequent naps, can there *honestly* worthwhile perks to a burst of shut-eye to merit the effort? Can you find a surefire technique to nod off promptly? And can you really guarantee you’ll wake up feeling better, rather than worse?

Exploring Your Nap Motivation

“Experts note three primary motivations for taking a nap for many people,” says an expert sleep science professor. “The first is known as compensatory napping, which is what happens after experiencing a lack of sleep overnight. Another is prophylactic napping, where you are preparing for insufficient sleep ahead, for instance if you’re working overnight shifts. The third reason is “pleasure-based sleep”, which essentially is about the wish: you have a chance to doze in the afternoon, and it's pleasant to nap.”

The initial step to undertake, then, is to examine why you want to nap. “Napping can be genuinely useful when night sleeping is being disrupted due to causes beyond your control – for example, when you are a parent of a newborn, or recovering from sickness or heavy physical exertion,” states a sleep physiologist. “Yet when you nap as your nighttime sleep is unstable or broken, that is frequently an indicator your body's sleep pressure is not at the level it should be. In those cases, naps can become part of the problem, rather than the answer. Utilize daytime sleep for brief periods to address immediate needs – the main goal should still be a robust and regular night’s sleep.”

The Ideal Nap Duration

Therefore that naps shouldn’t be too extended to interfere with your overnight rest, and best should not occur in the late afternoon (contingent on when you sleep at night). What duration is wise? Guidelines are mixed. In one of the most-cited studies about napping, experts noted that space travelers had improvements of over 50% in attentiveness and a 34% boost in cognitive performance following a nap of 26 minutes (technically, this involved an initial six-minute nodding-off period). “I’d suggest setting a timer for 20-30 minutes – the majority doze off in under ten minutes,” says a sleep coach. “There’s a lot of guidance out there concerning the perfect length of time, however, that can lead individuals to become more stressed above all – and the worst thing you can do when attempting to get to sleep is to be anxious.”

Should you decide to take an extended nap, steer clear of the 45-60 minute window that encourages that sluggish feeling, that spaced-out feeling upon waking. “The science would say it’s better to take a lengthier snooze lasting 60-90 minutes than a medium-length one,” explains the professor. “Forty-five minutes is long enough to send you into a deep sleep stage and it is more probable to feel groggy when you wake up – however, if you extend it a little longer to a full sleep cycle, it's likely you'll to be completing of a sleep cycle and will probably get up feeling more rejuvenated. But if you nap for an hour and a half, it may impact the quality of your sleep that night.”

Creating the Perfect Snooze Setting

Regarding specific techniques, suggestions are diverse. Some experts propose using similar routines you’d use to foster restful sleep: a quiet room, a cozy bed and as much darkness as you can manage. Some advise that it's fine to simply nap on the sofa with ambient lighting happens to be around – both to discourage that groggy feeling and to maintain your sleeping quarters as the environment you associate with proper sleep. “Sleep is something really tricky to force,” says a specialist. “Lacking any sleepiness, it becomes harder to recline and practically instruct yourself to fall asleep. You need some sleep pressure there to bring the sleep on initially. For me, it's possible to nap during the day and awaken on my own without a timer, however, what assists a lot of people is to anticipate a time that they’re naturally somewhat sleepy and just gently ease into sleep.”

It’s worth experimenting, and should options are scarce – such as, when aiming to squeeze in some shut-eye on a train or in a work pod – it is perfectly fine to use some accessories. “Coaching elite athletes, I advise that they avoid becoming accustomed to napping in bed, because they’re going to have|they will

Amanda Pierce
Amanda Pierce

Maya Chen is a tech journalist with over a decade of experience covering emerging technologies and digital transformation trends.